Isolated Pediatric Pancreatic Transection Secondary to Ocean-Related Trauma

  • Afif N Kulaylat Department of Surgery, Penn State Hershey Medical Center. Hershey, PA, USA
  • Danielle M Pastor Department of Surgery, Penn State Hershey Medical Center. Hershey, PA, USA
  • Mary C Santos Division of Pediatric Surgery, Penn State Hershey Children’s Hospital. Hershey, PA, USA
Keywords: Adolescent, Child, Delayed Diagnosis, Pancreas /injuries /radiography /surgery, Pancreatectomy, Pancreatic Ducts, Wounds and Injuries /complications

Abstract

Context Isolated pancreatic transection is a rare but well-recognized complication following blunt trauma of the abdomen. Diagnosis at presentation may be difficult and delayed due to subtle initial symptoms and evolving nature of the injury. Case report We describe an isolated complete pancreatic transection in a 14-year-old female secondary to a previously unreported and highly unusual mechanism (being tossed by a wave). Diagnosis was obtained by computed tomography scan 24 hours following initial trauma. She was managed operatively with an open distal pancreatectomy with splenic preservation and no subsequent complications. Conclusions The force sustained from the blunt abdominal trauma of being tossed by a wave can be significant. The management of pancreatic injuries in children, particularly in the context of ductal transection, is controversial. Timely recognition and management is critical to optimal outcomes. Early operative intervention may help to avoid complications such as abscess or pseudocyst formation.

Image: CT scan of the abdomen demonstrating complete transection of the pancreas.

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Author Biographies

Afif N Kulaylat, Department of Surgery, Penn State Hershey Medical Center. Hershey, PA, USA

Department of Surgery

Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center

Danielle M Pastor, Department of Surgery, Penn State Hershey Medical Center. Hershey, PA, USA
Department of Surgery
Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center
Mary C Santos, Division of Pediatric Surgery, Penn State Hershey Children’s Hospital. Hershey, PA, USA

Mary C. Santos, MD, MSEd

Associate Professor of Surgery and Pediatrics

Director of Surgical Simulation

Division of Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery

Penn State Hershey Children’s Hospital

Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center

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CT scan of the abdomen demonstrating complete transection of the pancreas
Published
2013-03-10
How to Cite
KulaylatA., PastorD., & SantosM. (2013). Isolated Pediatric Pancreatic Transection Secondary to Ocean-Related Trauma. JOP. Journal of the Pancreas, 14(2), 203-206. https://doi.org/10.6092/1590-8577/1320
Section
CASE REPORTS