Lymphoepithelial Pancreatic Cyst: An Atypical Benign Pancreatic Mass Presenting with a 'Cheerios-Like' Appearance

  • Alessia Matrone Department of Radiology, University 'Federico II'. Naples, Italy
  • Maria Russo Department of Surgical Sciences, Orthopedics, Traumatology and Emergency, University 'Federico II'. Naples, Italy
  • Carmine Mollica Department of Radiology, University 'Federico II'. Naples, Italy
  • Domenico Lombardi Department of Surgical Sciences, Orthopedics, Traumatology and Emergency, University 'Federico II'. Naples, Italy
  • Guido Lombardi Department of Surgical Sciences, Orthopedics, Traumatology and Emergency, University 'Federico II'. Naples, Italy
  • Simone Maurea Department of Radiology, University 'Federico II'. Naples, Italy
  • Massimo Imbriaco Department of Radiology, University 'Federico II'. Naples, Italy
Keywords: Abdomen, Cysts, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Pancreas

Abstract

Context Lymphoepithelial cyst of the pancreas is a rare benign lesion which often presents as an incidental radiological finding, but may cause symptoms, such as abdominal pain and nausea. It can occur at any location in the pancreas. The differential diagnosis includes primary splenic cysts, pseudocysts, mucinous cystic neoplasms of the pancreas, left adrenal cysts, duplication cysts and retroperitoneal cysts. Some of these diagnoses can be excluded by MRI; however, for the final diagnosis, fine needle aspiration or surgical resection may be necessary. Case report We report a rare case of a pancreatic lymphoepithelial cyst in an asymptomatic 63-year-old man, discovered in a clinical follow-up for colon cancer. In particular, we describe the unique "cheerios-like" appearance of the lesion which has never before been reported. Conclusion This particular finding could help in the differential diagnosis of this benign lesion from other pancreatic masses.

Image: T2-weighted axial MR image showing a complex mass consisting of multiple sub-centimeter nodules, with a "cheerios-like" appearance.

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T2-weighted axial MR image showing a complex mass consisting of multiple sub-centimeter nodules, with a "cheerios-like" appearance
Published
2010-03-05
How to Cite
MatroneA., RussoM., MollicaC., LombardiD., LombardiG., MaureaS., & ImbriacoM. (2010). Lymphoepithelial Pancreatic Cyst: An Atypical Benign Pancreatic Mass Presenting with a ’Cheerios-Like’ Appearance. JOP. Journal of the Pancreas, 11(2), 170-172. https://doi.org/10.6092/1590-8577/3854
Section
CASE REPORTS