‘Ut pictura poesis’ in Giovan Battista Moroni’s “Portrait of Giovanni Bressani” (1562): modes and motifs
Abstract
The article proposes an interpretation of Moroni’s Portrait of Giovanni Bressani (1562, Edinburgh, National Gallery of Scotland) in the light of the verbal and visual tradition of ut pictura poesis. The iconotextual nature of the painting is explored by means of a close reading supported by comparisons with other portraits, literary texts, and treatises on art and poetry. The portrait’s specific combination of readable and unreadable inscriptions highlights the iconic dimension of words, undermining the conventional distinction between painting and poetry that the image seems to endorse, while continuing to posit poetry as ultimate ‘other’.
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